Automated update of knowledge cards HTML files

Author: teolemon

lang/obf/en/knowledge_panels/categories/en_sunscreen_world.html

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+<ul>
+<li>***What it is: Sun creams, also known as sunscreens, are topical products designed to protect the skin from the harmful effects of the sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation.  They contain specific ingredients that either absorb or reflect UV rays, preventing them from penetrating the skin and causing damage.</li>
+<li>***Types: Sun creams come in various forms, including lotions, sprays, sticks, and gels.  They are also classified by their Sun Protection Factor (SPF), which indicates how long it would take for UVB rays to redden the skin when using the product compared to how long it would take without any protection.  Broad spectrum sunscreens protect against both UVA and UVB rays.  Physical sunscreens (mineral sunscreens) contain mineral ingredients like zinc oxide and titanium dioxide that sit on top of the skin and reflect UV rays. Chemical sunscreens contain chemicals that absorb UV rays and convert them into heat, which is then released from the skin.</li>
+<li>***Concerns:<ul>
+<li><strong>Chemical Filters:</strong> Some chemical sunscreen filters have raised concerns about potential hormone disruption and skin irritation.  Research is ongoing to fully understand the long-term effects of these chemicals.  Some specific chemicals have also been banned in certain locations because of their environmental impact on coral reefs.</li>
+<li><strong>Nanoparticles:</strong>  There are concerns about the use of nanoparticles in mineral sunscreens. While generally considered safe, some studies suggest potential risks associated with their penetration into the skin.  Regulations regarding nanoparticle usage in sunscreens vary.</li>
+<li><strong>Environmental Impact:</strong> The ingredients in some sunscreens, particularly chemical filters, can harm aquatic ecosystems, especially coral reefs.  This has led to the development of "reef-safe" or "reef-friendly" sunscreens that avoid these harmful chemicals.</li>
+<li><strong>Efficacy:</strong>  Sunscreen efficacy depends on proper application.  Using too little sunscreen or not reapplying it frequently enough, especially after swimming or sweating, can significantly reduce its protective effect.</li>
+<li><strong>Allergic Reactions:</strong>  Some individuals may experience allergic reactions or skin irritation from certain sunscreen ingredients.  Patch testing before widespread use is recommended, especially for sensitive skin.</li>
+<li><strong>False Sense of Security:</strong>  Sunscreen should not be relied upon as the sole method of sun protection.  It's important to also seek shade, wear protective clothing, and limit sun exposure during peak hours.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>***Go further: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunscreen</li>
+</ul>

lang/opf/en/knowledge_panels/categories/en_washing-machines_world.html

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+<ul>
+<li>
+<p>***What it is: A washing machine is an appliance designed to wash laundry, such as clothing, towels, and bedding. It automates the process of cleaning textiles using water, detergent, and mechanical action, often followed by a spin cycle to remove excess water.</p>
+</li>
+<li>
+<p>***Types: Washing machines come in various configurations:</p>
+<ul>
+<li><strong>Top-Loader (Agitator):</strong> Traditional design where laundry is loaded from the top and an agitator in the center twists to clean clothes. Generally less expensive and have faster wash cycles.</li>
+<li><strong>Top-Loader (Impeller):</strong> Similar top-loading design but uses a low-profile impeller at the bottom of the drum instead of a central agitator, allowing for more capacity and gentler cleaning.</li>
+<li><strong>Front-Loader:</strong> Laundry is loaded from the front, and the drum tumbles clothes to clean them. Typically more energy and water-efficient, offer more wash cycles, and are gentler on clothes. They often have higher spin speeds, leading to less drying time.</li>
+<li><strong>Compact/Portable:</strong> Smaller versions suitable for apartments or small spaces, some of which are portable and can be connected to a sink.</li>
+<li><strong>Washer-Dryer Combo:</strong> A single appliance that performs both washing and drying functions. Space-saving but can have longer combined cycles.</li>
+</ul>
+<p>Key features and technologies vary:
+- <strong>Capacity:</strong> Measured in kilograms or cubic feet, indicating how much laundry can be washed per cycle.
+- <strong>Energy Efficiency:</strong> Indicated by energy ratings (e.g., A+++ in Europe), showing how much electricity and water the machine consumes.
+- <strong>Spin Speed:</strong> Measured in revolutions per minute (RPM), influencing how much water is extracted from clothes during the spin cycle.
+- <strong>Wash Programs:</strong> Specialized cycles for different fabric types (e.g., delicates, cottons, synthetics) and soil levels.
+- <strong>Smart Features:</strong> Connectivity to apps for remote control, cycle customization, and troubleshooting.</p>
+</li>
+<li>
+<p>***Concerns:</p>
+<ul>
+<li><strong>Energy and Water Consumption:</strong> Older models or less efficient new models can consume significant amounts of water and electricity, impacting utility bills and the environment. Choosing an energy-efficient model is a common concern.</li>
+<li><strong>Noise Levels:</strong> Some washing machines, especially during the spin cycle, can be very noisy, which can be an issue for apartment dwellers or those with open-plan living spaces.</li>
+<li><strong>Vibration:</strong> High spin speeds can cause significant vibration, especially with imbalanced loads, potentially affecting the machine's longevity and causing disruption.</li>
+<li><strong>Maintenance and Longevity:</strong> Like all appliances, washing machines require maintenance (e.g., cleaning detergent dispensers, drum cleaning cycles) to prevent mold, odors, and ensure a longer lifespan. Repairs can be costly.</li>
+<li><strong>Cost:</strong> The initial purchase price can vary widely, from budget-friendly options to high-end models with advanced features.</li>
+<li><strong>Space Requirements:</strong> Washing machines need adequate space, including connections for water supply and drainage, and proper ventilation. This is particularly relevant for urban living where space can be limited.</li>
+<li><strong>Detergent and Additive Use:</strong> The type and amount of detergent used can impact cleaning performance and the machine's health (e.g., excessive suds). Concerns about environmental impact of detergents also exist.</li>
+<li><strong>Microplastic Release:</strong> The washing of synthetic clothes can release microplastic fibers into wastewater, contributing to environmental pollution, a growing concern in the textile industry.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>

lang/opff/en/knowledge_panels/ingredients/en_brown-rice_world.html

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+<ul>
+<li>***What it is: Brown rice is a whole grain that provides carbohydrates, fiber, and some vitamins and minerals. It's often used in pet food as a source of energy and to aid digestion.</li>
+<li>***Types:  Various types of brown rice exist, such as long-grain, medium-grain, and short-grain.  The nutritional profile can vary slightly between types.</li>
+<li>***Concerns:</li>
+<li>While generally considered healthy, brown rice can contain arsenic, a naturally occurring element that can be harmful in high amounts.  Pet food manufacturers should test for arsenic levels.</li>
+<li>Some pets may have sensitivities or allergies to rice.</li>
+</ul>

lang/opff/en/knowledge_panels/ingredients/en_chicken-meal_world.html

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+<ul>
+<li>***What it is: Chicken meal is a concentrated source of protein made from cooked chicken meat and bones.  It's a common ingredient in pet food, providing essential amino acids.</li>
+<li>***Types:  The quality can vary, with higher quality meals specifying the source (e.g., "poultry meal" is less specific).  Look for meals that are processed under strict quality controls.</li>
+<li>***Concerns:</li>
+<li>Some concerns exist about the digestibility of chicken meal, depending on the processing methods used.</li>
+<li>The source of the chicken can be a concern for some pet owners, especially those looking for specific animal welfare standards.</li>
+</ul>

lang/opff/en/knowledge_panels/ingredients/en_fish-oil_world.html

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+<ul>
+<li>***What it is: Fish oil is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for a pet's skin, coat, joints, and cognitive function.  It's often added to pet food as a supplement.</li>
+<li>***Types:  Different fish species are used to produce fish oil (e.g., salmon, cod, sardine).  The quality and concentration of omega-3s can vary.  Look for fish oil that has been purified to remove contaminants like mercury.</li>
+<li>***Concerns:</li>
+<li>Fish oil can go rancid if not stored properly, which can reduce its effectiveness and potentially be harmful.</li>
+<li>Over-supplementation with fish oil can lead to digestive issues or other health problems.</li>
+</ul>